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Here: Healthy Way University
Adrenal
Support
Imagine that
your job is to roll a gigantic boulder up a hill each and every day. Each
morning the boulder has rolled down the hill and your job begins again.
This is somewhat comparable to the enormous task that the adrenal glands
are expected to accomplish continually. The demands of modern life have
created a stress upon the adrenal glands that our ancestors could not
even have imagined.
When "stressors"
(events that cause stress) attack the body, the adrenal glands respond
in three ways. The first stage is the "alarm" stage. This causes
the adrenal glands to go into action. Adrenaline is released and the body
becomes ready for any challenge. Stories of people lifting cars or other
superhuman feats of strength are due to additional surges of adrenaline.
Some of the effects of this additional adrenaline include: increased heart
rate (so we can run away), constriction of blood vessels (in case bleeding
might occur), increased blood pressure, restricted (or concentrated) breathing,
increased metabolism, dilation of the pupils in the eye, and limited digestion
(because the body considers this of secondary importance in a traumatic
event). This stage is often referred to as the body's "fight or flight"
response.
The second
response is the "resistance" stage. The body now prepares for
a longer duration of the experience. Things are going to continue longer
than originally expected. Different hormones are released, like corticosteroids.
This produces long term energy after the glucose (sugar) has been depleted.
The body retains sodium so that high blood pressure can be maintained.
Perspiration cools the body in preparation for added heat that might be
experienced. If stage one could be considered the "battle" phase,
this is the "war" phase.
Stage three
is the "exhaustion" or "burned out" stage. At this
point the adrenal glands become too tired to do anything except the bare
essentials. Other functions suffer because they are not considered to
be absolutely necessary for survival, but eventually the combined effect
of this reduced activity threatens the body as a whole.
If we are
walking through the forest and meet a Grizzly bear, it is essential that
all of the functions mentioned come into play immediately in order to
survive. Normally, we would escape the situation and everything would
return to normal. Today's world, however, exposes us to an entire extended
family of Grizzly bears every day. These threats appear in the form of
traffic jams, soccer and little league schedules, loud noises, air pollution,
financial disasters, potential diseases and the list goes on and on. Where
trauma was an occasional experience in the past, it has now become a "way
of life". Some of it is real, some of it is imagined, but the adrenal
glands don't always know the difference. Additionally, prescription drugs,
especially cortisone threaten the adrenals even further.
Each of the
two adrenal glands are seated on top of the kidneys and resemble a tiny
chicken breast.
The function
of the adrenal glands may be summarized in the following way. The outer
surface of the gland (the cortex) regulates salt and water balance by
controlling the amount of sodium and potassium which may be absorbed by
the body. The substances which control this are called mineralocorticoids.
The primary one is aldosterone. The inner part of the gland secretes glucocorticoids,
which manage the blood sugar levels. The major glucocorticoids are cortisol
and adrenaline, also called epinephrine and norepinephrine.
When the
adrenal glands begin to fail some of the symptoms that become evident
are chronic fatigue, poor sleep quality (especially waking up in the "wee
hours" of the morning), poor digestion, irritability, and allergies.
All of the so-called "killer" diseases such as cancer and heart
disease share a common thread, the imbalance of sodium and potassium,
which suggests that the adrenal glands are involved as well.
All of these
effects combined require that stress be reduced and/or the adrenals receive
additional support. Some ways to reduce stress may be harmful, while others
provide great health supportive benefit. Examples of potentially harmful
ways to reduce stress include: drugs, overeating, smoking, excessive television,
outbursts of temper, excessive shopping, and excess alcohol. These can
lead to addiction or addictive behavior, and can add to the stress of
others. Examples of potentially health supportive stress reducers include:
getting enough sleep, exercise, conscious relaxation using music and/or
prayer, controlled breathing exercise (including singing), time management,
and naps. We must take time to learn how to relax in health supportive
ways.
At the same
time we need to feed and nourish the adrenal glands. Some of the foods
that have shown ability to do this are Eleuthero, Licorice, Astragalus
and Ginseng. Many have found that a carefully balanced blend of adrenal
supportive herbs can offer the benefit synergism provides. Also, a masterful
blend can provide a more affordable and effective solution.
Until we
live in a perfect world, stress is going to happen. Our job is to minimize
its effect as much as is humanly possible. We also need to find ways to
effectively strengthen and support our adrenal glands. Vital adrenal glands
contribute to a vital life. "And at the end it's not the years in
your life that count, it's the life in your years."-Abraham Lincoln
R. Bowen,
Colorado State University website. (c) 2002
Prescription
for Nutritional Healing. James F. Balch, M.D. and Phyllis A. Balch, C.N.C.
Avery Publishing (c) 1990.
Dr. Whitaker's
Guide to Natural Healing. Prima Health Publishing. (c) 1996
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