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Glucosamine Sulfate - Critical Joint Supoort
You ask yourself,
"What is happening to me?" Simple chores like mowing the lawn,
playing golf or tennis, lifting and even walking are becoming more difficult
and painful or even impossible. With the added stress of modern life,
climbing more and more stairs, getting in and out of automobiles, lifting
awkward and heavy objects, combined with the increased level of toxic
substances in our environment, our bodies seem to be "falling apart"
before our very eyes.
One recent
discovery that is offering hope to weakened and damaged joints is Glucosamine
Sulfate, a natural substance which is found in human cartilage. It is
made up of a simple combination of Glucose (sugar) and Amine (nitrogen
and hydrogen) molecules. It forms a padding where the bones are linked
together to form a joint. It contains no nerves, nor does it have an independent
blood supply, which, in the past, made it impossible for the cartilage
to be restored once it had been destroyed. It is fed by the synovial fluid
which surrounds the joint to supply nourishment to the cartilage and also
provides lubrication.
Glucosamine
Sulfate is not available to the human body in foods. It can be extracted
from chitin which forms the skeleton surrounding shellfish such as lobster
and crabs. Research in Germany in the 1960's and in Italy in the 1990's
has shown that this source of Glucosamine when combined with Sulfur is
very usable by the human body and can actually be used to repair and replace
damaged cartilage, something that was considered impossible to do until
recently. This was verified by combining the material with carbon 14,
a radioactive material, and observing its pathway through the human body
with an electron microscope. It is also helpful in providing more Sulfur,
a necessary compound for the joints. Arthritis research in the 1930's
revealed that most sufferers were deficient in Sulfur.
When this
"padding" and lubrication is restored to the joint area, pain
begins to decrease. There is a "cushioning" effect, the joints
are lubricated and walking, running, and all other forms of movement become
more enjoyable and less painful.
In a study
done in Portugal in 1982, Glucosamine Sulfate was compared with non-steroidal
anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS). Even though the relief from the NSAIDS
was greater in the first two weeks, the effect began to wear off even
though the benefits of the Glucosamine Sulfate increased until it surpassed
the effect of the NSAIDS. While the NSAIDS at best may only suppress symptoms,
the Glucosamine Sulfate was helping the body to actually rebuild the damaged
area. Also there were virtually no side-effects from the Glucosamine Sulfate,
except for some slight indigestion in a very few cases.
Some people
have expressed concern over the Sulfate form of Glucosamine because they
are allergic to Sulfur. Most people who have this type of allergy however,
are actually allergic to the sulfa drugs that are manufactured by pharmaceutical
companies. The Sulfur used in Glucosamine Sulfate is the natural form
that is found in foods like garlic and onions. Others have questioned
whether those who are allergic to shellfish might react to this material.
Even though it is extracted from the chitin in the hard outer shell of
shellfish, there may not be any allergic reaction. People who are allergic
to soybeans do not necessarily have any problem with Vitamin E when it
is extracted from soy. Also, those who are allergic to corn can still
utilize Vitamin C which is derived from corn. In every case however, individuals
should be cautious if this sensitivity exists and test a small amount
before consuming Glucosamine Sulfate, or if they fear a severe reaction
avoid it altogether.
Other substances
that have been tried to produce the same effect include n-acetyl Glucosamine,
but early results have not been as successful. Chondroitan Sulfate has
been helpful when used intravenously or injected directly into the joint,
but since it is such a large molecule, its use in tablets and capsules
is still in question. Also, Glucosamine Sulfate aids the body in naturally
producing Chondroitans, which are needed for healthy cartilage as well.
Glucosamine Hydrochloride has not been tested as thoroughly as Glucosamine
Sulfate at the present time.
Glucosamine
Sulfate appears to be a promising solution for those who suffer from cartilage
breakdown and painful joint issues. It may take some time before the effect
is noticed (2-4 months). Others see benefits in a short time.
Other forms
of therapy which can complement the use of Glucosamine Sulfate include
added Essential Fatty Acids in the diet (available in fish and plant extract
products), additional minerals and herbal preparations, exercise, heat
and cold therapy, and topical pain relief in addition to Glucosamine Sulfate
may offer a "brighter future" to those suffering from painful,
swollen joints.
Encyclopedia
of Nutritional Supplements. Michael Murray, N.D. © 1996. Prima Publishing.
Pp 336-342
Glucosamine
- Nature's Arthritis Remedy. Ray Sahelian, M.D. © 1997. Publisher,
Longevity Research Center, Inc. Marina Del Ray, CA
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